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For nonprofits

Donor retention and stewardship for nonprofits

Fewer than 1 in 5 people who gave to a nonprofit for the first time in 2024 gave to it again in 2025, according to the Fundraising Effectiveness Project.

The fix is stewardship: a few simple habits that make donors feel their gift mattered. Here is what a small team can actually do.

Retention basics

The problemFewer than 1 in 5 first-time donors gave again in 2025
The fixPrompt thanks, reporting back, staying in touch
The gapRepeat donors came back at 59.3% in 2025, about three times the first-time rate
The toolA simple record of who gave and when

Why the second gift matters

It is easy to pour energy into finding new donors while the ones you have quietly slip away, the leaky-bucket problem. The Fundraising Effectiveness Project tracks how many donors come back. In its report for the full year 2025, just 18.9 percent of people who first gave to a nonprofit in 2024 gave to it again in 2025. Repeat donors, who gave in 2024 and in some earlier year, came back at 59.3 percent. So the hard gift is the second one.

The report’s advice is to treat the first month after a gift as the start of a relationship: a prompt thank-you, then a clear sense of what the gift made possible, then a more personal follow-up. That is stewardship.

The stewardship cycle

  • Thank promptly. Within 48 hours, warm and personal, every time. See how to write a thank-you.
  • Report back. Tell donors what their gift did. Impact, not overhead. Our impact reporting guide helps.
  • Stay in touch between asks. A short update or story, not only appeals.
  • Then ask again. A stewarded donor gives more readily the next time.

Segment lightly

You do not need a marketing engine. Just tell apart first-time, repeat, and lapsed donors, and treat them a little differently, welcome the new, deepen the loyal, win back the lapsed.

You can only steward what you track

Stewardship falls apart when giving history lives in someone's memory. Keep a simple record of who gave, how much, when, and what you have said since. See donor management for small nonprofits.

The small-team version

If all you do is thank every donor within 48 hours and send one honest update a quarter on what their gifts did, you have the heart of stewardship covered.

The Ember tool for this

Ember Giving

Ember Giving keeps every donor's giving history in one place and shows who has gone quiet. Each gift you record with a donor lands on a needs-a-thank-you list, and Ember writes a draft you send yourself. Unlimited users on every tier.

General information for people starting or running a nonprofit, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm specifics with the IRS, your state, or a qualified professional.

Sources: Fundraising Effectiveness Project, 2025 Q4 FEP Report (the full year 2025) and its Retention Rate by Donor Type, read 25 September 2026 · councilofnonprofits.org · IRS, charitable organizations, verified August 2026.

Common questions

What is donor stewardship?

The set of habits, thanking, reporting back, and staying in touch, that make donors feel their gift mattered so they keep giving.

Why do donors stop giving?

For many reasons, and some, like a tight budget, are out of your hands. Two are in your hands: a donor who never hears what their gift did, and one who never hears from you again. Basic stewardship fixes both.

How do I improve donor retention?

Thank donors within 48 hours, report back on the impact of their gift, stay in touch between asks, and keep a simple record so no one falls through the cracks.

Do I need software to steward donors?

No. A simple list works to start. A donor tool helps once you have enough giving history and reminders to keep track of.

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